using System;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression;
using System.Xml;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Threading;
namespace HH.WMS.Utils
{
public partial class ZFiles
{
#region 下载文件
///
/// 下载文件
///
/// 下载文件下载的完整路径及名称
public static void DownLoadFile(string FileFullPath)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(FileFullPath) && FileExists(FileFullPath))
{
FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(FileFullPath);//文件信息
FileFullPath = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(FileFullPath); //对文件名编码
FileFullPath = FileFullPath.Replace("+", "%20"); //解决空格被编码为"+"号的问题
HttpContext.Current.Response.Clear();
HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + FileFullPath);
HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendHeader("content-length", fi.Length.ToString()); //文件长度
int chunkSize = 102400;//缓存区大小,可根据服务器性能及网络情况进行修改
byte[] buffer = new byte[chunkSize]; //缓存区
using (FileStream fs = fi.Open(FileMode.Open)) //打开一个文件流
{
while (fs.Position >= 0 && HttpContext.Current.Response.IsClientConnected) //如果没到文件尾并且客户在线
{
int tmp = fs.Read(buffer, 0, chunkSize);//读取一块文件
if (tmp <= 0) break; //tmp=0说明文件已经读取完毕,则跳出循环
HttpContext.Current.Response.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, tmp);//向客户端传送一块文件
HttpContext.Current.Response.Flush();//保证缓存全部送出
Thread.Sleep(10);//主线程休息一下,以释放CPU
}
}
}
}
#endregion
#region 下载大文件 支持续传、速度限制
public static bool DownloadFile(HttpContext context, string filePath, long speed)
{
string fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);
Stream myFile = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite);
return DownloadFile(context, myFile, fileName,speed);
}
///
/// 下载文件,支持大文件、续传、速度限制。支持续传的响应头Accept-Ranges、ETag,请求头Range 。
/// Accept-Ranges:响应头,向客户端指明,此进程支持可恢复下载.实现后台智能传输服务(BITS),值为:bytes;
/// ETag:响应头,用于对客户端的初始(200)响应,以及来自客户端的恢复请求,
/// 必须为每个文件提供一个唯一的ETag值(可由文件名和文件最后被修改的日期组成),这使客户端软件能够验证它们已经下载的字节块是否仍然是最新的。
/// Range:续传的起始位置,即已经下载到客户端的字节数,值如:bytes=1474560- 。
/// 另外:UrlEncode编码后会把文件名中的空格转换中+(+转换为%2b),但是浏览器是不能理解加号为空格的,所以在浏览器下载得到的文件,空格就变成了加号;
/// 解决办法:UrlEncode 之后, 将 "+" 替换成 "%20",因为浏览器将%20转换为空格
///
/// 当前请求的HttpContext
/// 下载文件的物理路径,含路径、文件名
/// 下载速度:每秒允许下载的字节数
/// true下载成功,false下载失败
public static bool DownloadFile(HttpContext context, Stream myFile,string fileName, long speed)
{
bool ret = true;
try
{
#region 定义局部变量
long startBytes = 0;
int packSize = 1024 * 10; //分块读取,每块10K bytes
//FileStream myFile = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite);
BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(myFile);
long fileLength = myFile.Length;
int sleep = (int)Math.Ceiling(1000.0 * packSize / speed);//毫秒数:读取下一数据块的时间间隔
//string lastUpdateTiemStr = File.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(filePath).ToString("r");
//string eTag = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, Encoding.UTF8) + lastUpdateTiemStr;//便于恢复下载时提取请求头;
#endregion
#region--验证:文件是否太大,是否是续传,且在上次被请求的日期之后是否被修改过--------------
if (myFile.Length > Int32.MaxValue)
{//-------文件太大了-------
context.Response.StatusCode = 413;//请求实体太大
return false;
}
//if (context.Request.Headers["If-Range"] != null)//对应响应头ETag:文件名+文件最后修改时间
//{
// //----------上次被请求的日期之后被修改过--------------
// if (context.Request.Headers["If-Range"].Replace("\"", "") != eTag)
// {//文件修改过
// context.Response.StatusCode = 412;//预处理失败
// return false;
// }
//}
#endregion
try
{
#region -------添加重要响应头、解析请求头、相关验证-------------------
context.Response.Clear();
context.Response.Buffer = false;
context.Response.AddHeader("Content-MD5", GetHashMD5(myFile));//用于验证文件
context.Response.AddHeader("Accept-Ranges", "bytes");//重要:续传必须
//context.Response.AppendHeader("ETag", "\"" + eTag + "\"");//重要:续传必须
//context.Response.AppendHeader("Last-Modified", lastUpdateTiemStr);//把最后修改日期写入响应
context.Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";//MIME类型:匹配任意文件类型
context.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, Encoding.UTF8).Replace("+", "%20"));
context.Response.AddHeader("Content-Length", (fileLength - startBytes).ToString());
context.Response.AddHeader("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
context.Response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
if (context.Request.Headers["Range"] != null)
{
//------如果是续传请求,则获取续传的起始位置,即已经下载到客户端的字节数------
context.Response.StatusCode = 206;//重要:续传必须,表示局部范围响应。初始下载时默认为200
string[] range = context.Request.Headers["Range"].Split(new char[] { '=', '-' });//"bytes=1474560-"
startBytes = Convert.ToInt64(range[1]);//已经下载的字节数,即本次下载的开始位置
if (startBytes < 0 || startBytes >= fileLength)
{
//无效的起始位置
return false;
}
}
if (startBytes > 0)
{
//------如果是续传请求,告诉客户端本次的开始字节数,总长度,以便客户端将续传数据追加到startBytes位置后----------
context.Response.AddHeader("Content-Range", string.Format(" bytes {0}-{1}/{2}", startBytes, fileLength - 1, fileLength));
}
#endregion
#region -------向客户端发送数据块-------------------
br.BaseStream.Seek(startBytes, SeekOrigin.Begin);
int maxCount = (int)Math.Ceiling((fileLength - startBytes + 0.0) / packSize);//分块下载,剩余部分可分成的块数
for (int i = 0; i < maxCount && context.Response.IsClientConnected; i++)
{//客户端中断连接,则暂停
context.Response.BinaryWrite(br.ReadBytes(packSize));
context.Response.Flush();
if (sleep > 1) Thread.Sleep(sleep);
}
#endregion
}
catch
{
ret = false;
}
finally
{
br.Close();
myFile.Close();
}
}
catch
{
ret = false;
}
return ret;
}
#endregion
#region 下载文件,用cookies记录下载状态,源自microsoft Ajax File Download
//writefile
public static void DownloadFile(HttpContext context, string fileName)
{
HttpResponse response = context.Response;
HttpCookie cookie = context.Request.Cookies["downloadstatus"];
if (cookie == null)
{
cookie = new HttpCookie("downloadstatus", String.Empty);
}
HttpCookie errorCookie = new HttpCookie("downloaderror", string.Empty);
FileInfo TheFile = new FileInfo(fileName);
if (TheFile.Exists)
{
response.Clear();
cookie.Value = "success";
response.SetCookie(cookie);
response.Buffer = true;
response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + TheFile.Name);
response.Charset = "";
response.ContentType = HH.WMS.Utils.ZFiles.GetContentType(TheFile.Name);
//response.WriteFile(TheFile.FullName);
response.TransmitFile(TheFile.FullName); //WriteFile改良版
response.Flush();
response.End();
}
else
{
cookie.Value = "fail";
errorCookie.Value = "File " + TheFile.Name + " doesn't exists on the server";
response.SetCookie(cookie);
response.SetCookie(errorCookie);
}
}
#endregion
}
}